Ar-Risalah
Hadith

Do not get angry

Source: HadeethEnc.com, English v1.25.0

AuthenticNarrated by Al-Bukhāri

Arabic text

عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه: أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَوْصِنِي، قَالَ: «لَا تَغْضَبْ» فَرَدَّدَ مِرَارًا قَالَ: «لَا تَغْضَبْ».

Translation

Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: A man came to the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "Advise me." He said: "Do not get angry." He repeated that several times, and every time, he would say: "Do not get angry."

Explanation

One of the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) asked the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) to direct him to something that would benefit him. He instructed him not to get angry. This means he should avoid the things that would make him angry and should restrain himself in case he becomes angry, not going to excess in his anger by killing, beating, cursing, and so on. The man repeated his request for advice several times, and the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said no more in his advice than "Do not get angry".

Benefits

  • The Hadīth warns against anger and its causes, for it combines all evil, and avoiding it leads to all goodness.
  • Anger for the sake of Allah, like getting angry when Allah's prohibitions are violated, is commendable.
  • If needed, one may repeat the speech so that the addressed person can understand it and realize its significance.
  • It shows the merit of seeking advice from a knowledgeable person.
Explanation: العربية

طَلبَ أحدُ الصحابة رضوان الله عليهم من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أن يَدُلَّه على شيء ينفعه، فأمره ألّا يغضب، ومعنى ذلك أن يَجتنبَ الأسبابَ التي تحمله على الغضب، وأن يَضبطَ نفسَه إذا حَصَل له الغضب، فلا يَتَمادى مع غضبه بالقتل أوالضرب أوالسب ونحو ذلك. وردَّدَ الرجلُ طَلَبَ الوصيةِ مَرَّات، فلم يَزِدْه صلى الله عليه وسلم في الوصية على "لا تغضب".

  • التحذير من الغضب وأسبابه، فإنه جِماعُ الشر، والتحرُّزُ منه جماعُ الخير.
  • الغضب لله كالغضب عند انتهاك محارم الله من الغضب المحمود.
  • تَكرار الكلام عند الحاجة حتى يَعِيَه السامعُ ويُدرك أهميتَه.
  • فضيلة طلب الوصية من العالِم.

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