Ar-Risalah

Juz 23

يس

Ya-Sin, Yaseen

83 versesMeccanJuz 22
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Names, examples and different underline patterns identify the rules as well as colour. Examples are taken from the published Quran text.

Ghunnah
وَمِمَّا2:3
Ikhfa family
يُنفِقُونَ2:3
Idgham family
هُدًى لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ2:2
Iqlab
أَلِيمٌۢ بِمَا2:10
Qalqalah
رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ2:3
Madd: 2 counts
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ1:1
Madd: 2, 4 or 6 counts
ٱلرَّحِيمِ1:1
Madd: 4 or 5 counts
بِمَآ2:4
Madd: 6 counts
ٱلضَّآلِّينَ1:7
Hamzat al-wasl
ٱللَّهِ1:1
Lam shamsiyyah
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ1:1
Silent letters
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ2:3

Tajweed annotations: cpfair/quran-tajweed (CC BY 4.0), built from ReciteQuran.com and the Dar al-Maarifah tajweed masahif; offsets adapted to the current Tanzil text.

English Translation - Noor International Center. Version: 1.1.2. Last updated: 2025-06-24. QuranEnc.com

  1. 28

    ۞ وَمَآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَىٰ قَوْمِهِۦ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ مِن جُندٍ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا كُنَّا مُنزِلِينَ

    (28) And We did not send down upon his people after him any soldiers from the heaven, nor would We have done so.

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  2. 29

    إِن كَانَتْ إِلَّا صَيْحَةً وَٰحِدَةً فَإِذَا هُمْ خَـٰمِدُونَ

    (29) It was not but one shout,[1264] and immediately they were extinguished.

    Footnotes

    [1264]- From Gabriel or a blast from the sky.

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  3. 30

    يَـٰحَسْرَةً عَلَى ٱلْعِبَادِ ۚ مَا يَأْتِيهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ

    (30) How regretful for the servants. There did not come to them any messenger except that they used to ridicule him.

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  4. 31

    أَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ كَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا قَبْلَهُم مِّنَ ٱلْقُرُونِ أَنَّهُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ لَا يَرْجِعُونَ

    (31) Have they not considered how many generations We destroyed before them - that they to them[1265] will not return?

    Footnotes

    [1265]- i.e., to those living presently in the world.

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  5. 32

    وَإِن كُلٌّ لَّمَّا جَمِيعٌ لَّدَيْنَا مُحْضَرُونَ

    (32) And indeed, all of them will yet be brought present before Us.

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  6. 33

    وَءَايَةٌ لَّهُمُ ٱلْأَرْضُ ٱلْمَيْتَةُ أَحْيَيْنَـٰهَا وَأَخْرَجْنَا مِنْهَا حَبًّا فَمِنْهُ يَأْكُلُونَ

    (33) And a sign for them is the dead earth. We have brought it to life and brought forth from it grain, and from it they eat.

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  7. 34

    وَجَعَلْنَا فِيهَا جَنَّـٰتٍ مِّن نَّخِيلٍ وَأَعْنَـٰبٍ وَفَجَّرْنَا فِيهَا مِنَ ٱلْعُيُونِ

    (34) And We placed therein gardens of palm trees and grapevines and caused to burst forth therefrom some springs -

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  8. 35

    لِيَأْكُلُوا۟ مِن ثَمَرِهِۦ وَمَا عَمِلَتْهُ أَيْدِيهِمْ ۖ أَفَلَا يَشْكُرُونَ

    (35) That they may eat of His fruit.[1266] And their hands have not produced it,[1267] so will they not be grateful?

    Footnotes

    [1266]- i.e., that which Allāh has produced for them. [1267]- An alternative meaning is "And [eat from] what their hands have produced [i.e., planted and harvested]." Both are grammatically correct.

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  9. 36

    سُبْحَـٰنَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلْأَزْوَٰجَ كُلَّهَا مِمَّا تُنۢبِتُ ٱلْأَرْضُ وَمِنْ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَمِمَّا لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    (36) Exalted is He who created all pairs[1268] - from what the earth grows and from themselves and from that which they do not know.

    Footnotes

    [1268]- Or "all species."

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  10. 37

    وَءَايَةٌ لَّهُمُ ٱلَّيْلُ نَسْلَخُ مِنْهُ ٱلنَّهَارَ فَإِذَا هُم مُّظْلِمُونَ

    (37) And a sign for them is the night. We remove[1269] from it the [light of] day, so they are [left] in darkness.

    Footnotes

    [1269]- Literally, "strip" or "peel." Sunlight projected onto the earth is removed from it as the earth turns and night approaches.

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  11. 38

    وَٱلشَّمْسُ تَجْرِى لِمُسْتَقَرٍّ لَّهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ تَقْدِيرُ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْعَلِيمِ

    (38) And the sun runs [on course] toward its stopping point. That is the determination of the Exalted in Might, the Knowing.

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  12. 39

    وَٱلْقَمَرَ قَدَّرْنَـٰهُ مَنَازِلَ حَتَّىٰ عَادَ كَٱلْعُرْجُونِ ٱلْقَدِيمِ

    (39) And the moon - We have determined for it phases, until it returns [appearing] like the old date stalk.

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  13. 40

    لَا ٱلشَّمْسُ يَنۢبَغِى لَهَآ أَن تُدْرِكَ ٱلْقَمَرَ وَلَا ٱلَّيْلُ سَابِقُ ٱلنَّهَارِ ۚ وَكُلٌّ فِى فَلَكٍ يَسْبَحُونَ

    (40) It is not allowable [i.e., possible] for the sun to reach the moon, nor does the night overtake the day, but each, in an orbit, is swimming.

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  14. 41

    وَءَايَةٌ لَّهُمْ أَنَّا حَمَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ فِى ٱلْفُلْكِ ٱلْمَشْحُونِ

    (41) And a sign for them is that We carried their forefathers[1270] in a laden ship.

    Footnotes

    [1270]- Usually meaning "descendants" or "offspring," the word "dhurriyyah" is used here to denote forefathers (their being the offspring of Noah), who were saved from the flood.

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  15. 42

    وَخَلَقْنَا لَهُم مِّن مِّثْلِهِۦ مَا يَرْكَبُونَ

    (42) And We created for them from the likes of it that which they ride.

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  16. 43

    وَإِن نَّشَأْ نُغْرِقْهُمْ فَلَا صَرِيخَ لَهُمْ وَلَا هُمْ يُنقَذُونَ

    (43) And if We should will, We could drown them; then no one responding to a cry would there be for them, nor would they be saved

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  17. 44

    إِلَّا رَحْمَةً مِّنَّا وَمَتَـٰعًا إِلَىٰ حِينٍ

    (44) Except as a mercy from Us and provision for a time.

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  18. 45

    وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ ٱتَّقُوا۟ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَمَا خَلْفَكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ

    (45) But when it is said to them, "Beware of what is before you and what is behind you;[1271] perhaps you will receive mercy..."[1272]

    Footnotes

    [1271]- Of sins or of life in this world and the Hereafter. [1272]- The conclusion of this sentence is understood to be "...they ignored the warning."

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  19. 46

    وَمَا تَأْتِيهِم مِّنْ ءَايَةٍ مِّنْ ءَايَـٰتِ رَبِّهِمْ إِلَّا كَانُوا۟ عَنْهَا مُعْرِضِينَ

    (46) And no sign comes to them from the signs of their Lord except that they are from it turning away.

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  20. 47

    وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ أَنفِقُوا۟ مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ قَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَنُطْعِمُ مَن لَّوْ يَشَآءُ ٱللَّهُ أَطْعَمَهُۥٓ إِنْ أَنتُمْ إِلَّا فِى ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ

    (47) And when it is said to them, "Spend from that which Allāh has provided for you," those who disbelieve say to those who believe, "Should we feed one whom, if Allāh had willed, He would have fed? You are not but in clear error."

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  21. 48

    وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هَـٰذَا ٱلْوَعْدُ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ

    (48) And they say, "When is this promise, if you should be truthful?"

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  22. 49

    مَا يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا صَيْحَةً وَٰحِدَةً تَأْخُذُهُمْ وَهُمْ يَخِصِّمُونَ

    (49) They do not await except one blast[1273] which will seize them while they are disputing.

    Footnotes

    [1273]- Literally, "cry" or "shriek," meaning the first blast of the Horn which will strike dead every living thing on the earth without warning.

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  23. 50

    فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ تَوْصِيَةً وَلَآ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِمْ يَرْجِعُونَ

    (50) And they will not be able [to give] any instruction, nor to their people can they return.

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  24. 51

    وَنُفِخَ فِى ٱلصُّورِ فَإِذَا هُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ يَنسِلُونَ

    (51) And the Horn will be blown;[1274] and at once from the graves to their Lord they will hasten.

    Footnotes

    [1274]- For the second time, signaling the Resurrection.

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  25. 52

    قَالُوا۟ يَـٰوَيْلَنَا مَنۢ بَعَثَنَا مِن مَّرْقَدِنَا ۜ ۗ هَـٰذَا مَا وَعَدَ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ وَصَدَقَ ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ

    (52) They will say, "O woe to us! Who has raised us up from our sleeping place?" [The reply will be], "This is what the Most Merciful had promised, and the messengers told the truth."

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  26. 53

    إِن كَانَتْ إِلَّا صَيْحَةً وَٰحِدَةً فَإِذَا هُمْ جَمِيعٌ لَّدَيْنَا مُحْضَرُونَ

    (53) It will not be but one blast, and at once they are all brought present before Us.

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  27. 54

    فَٱلْيَوْمَ لَا تُظْلَمُ نَفْسٌ شَيْـًٔا وَلَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

    (54) So today [i.e., the Day of Judgement] no soul will be wronged at all, and you will not be recompensed except for what you used to do.

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  28. 55

    إِنَّ أَصْحَـٰبَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ٱلْيَوْمَ فِى شُغُلٍ فَـٰكِهُونَ

    (55) Indeed the companions of Paradise, that Day, will be amused in [joyful] occupation -

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  29. 56

    هُمْ وَأَزْوَٰجُهُمْ فِى ظِلَـٰلٍ عَلَى ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ مُتَّكِـُٔونَ

    (56) They and their spouses - in shade, reclining on adorned couches.

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  30. 57

    لَهُمْ فِيهَا فَـٰكِهَةٌ وَلَهُم مَّا يَدَّعُونَ

    (57) For them therein is fruit, and for them is whatever they request [or wish]

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  31. 58

    سَلَـٰمٌ قَوْلًا مِّن رَّبٍّ رَّحِيمٍ

    (58) [And] "Peace," a word from a Merciful Lord.

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  32. 59

    وَٱمْتَـٰزُوا۟ ٱلْيَوْمَ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ

    (59) [Then He will say], "But stand apart today, you criminals.[1275]

    Footnotes

    [1275]- i.e., remove yourself from the ranks of the believers to be distinguished from them.

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  33. 60

    ۞ أَلَمْ أَعْهَدْ إِلَيْكُمْ يَـٰبَنِىٓ ءَادَمَ أَن لَّا تَعْبُدُوا۟ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنَ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ لَكُمْ عَدُوٌّ مُّبِينٌ

    (60) Did I not enjoin upon you, O children of Adam, that you not worship Satan - [for] indeed, he is to you a clear enemy -

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  34. 61

    وَأَنِ ٱعْبُدُونِى ۚ هَـٰذَا صِرَٰطٌ مُّسْتَقِيمٌ

    (61) And that you worship [only] Me? This is a straight path.

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  35. 62

    وَلَقَدْ أَضَلَّ مِنكُمْ جِبِلًّا كَثِيرًا ۖ أَفَلَمْ تَكُونُوا۟ تَعْقِلُونَ

    (62) And he had already led astray from among you much of creation, so did you not use reason?

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  36. 63

    هَـٰذِهِۦ جَهَنَّمُ ٱلَّتِى كُنتُمْ تُوعَدُونَ

    (63) This is the Hellfire which you were promised.

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  37. 64

    ٱصْلَوْهَا ٱلْيَوْمَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَكْفُرُونَ

    (64) [Enter to] burn therein today for what you used to deny."[1276]

    Footnotes

    [1276]- Or "because you used to disbelieve."

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  38. 65

    ٱلْيَوْمَ نَخْتِمُ عَلَىٰٓ أَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَتُكَلِّمُنَآ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَتَشْهَدُ أَرْجُلُهُم بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ

    (65) That Day, We will seal over their mouths, and their hands will speak to Us, and their feet will testify about what they used to earn.

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  39. 66

    وَلَوْ نَشَآءُ لَطَمَسْنَا عَلَىٰٓ أَعْيُنِهِمْ فَٱسْتَبَقُوا۟ ٱلصِّرَٰطَ فَأَنَّىٰ يُبْصِرُونَ

    (66) And if We willed, We could have obliterated their eyes, and they would race to [find] the path, and how could they see?[1277]

    Footnotes

    [1277]- Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) could have left man without means of guidance in the life of this world, although in His mercy He did not.

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  40. 67

    وَلَوْ نَشَآءُ لَمَسَخْنَـٰهُمْ عَلَىٰ مَكَانَتِهِمْ فَمَا ٱسْتَطَـٰعُوا۟ مُضِيًّا وَلَا يَرْجِعُونَ

    (67) And if We willed, We could have deformed them, [paralyzing them] in their places so they would not be able to proceed, nor could they return.[1278]

    Footnotes

    [1278]- He (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) could have prevented man from taking any action to benefit himself in this world or the Hereafter, yet He did not.

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  41. 68

    وَمَن نُّعَمِّرْهُ نُنَكِّسْهُ فِى ٱلْخَلْقِ ۖ أَفَلَا يَعْقِلُونَ

    (68) And he to whom We grant long life We reverse in creation;[1279] so will they not understand?

    Footnotes

    [1279]- In his physical and mental capacity.

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  42. 69

    وَمَا عَلَّمْنَـٰهُ ٱلشِّعْرَ وَمَا يَنۢبَغِى لَهُۥٓ ۚ إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ وَقُرْءَانٌ مُّبِينٌ

    (69) And We did not give him [i.e., Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)] knowledge of poetry, nor is it befitting for him. It is not but a message and a clear Qur’ān

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  43. 70

    لِّيُنذِرَ مَن كَانَ حَيًّا وَيَحِقَّ ٱلْقَوْلُ عَلَى ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

    (70) To warn whoever is alive[1280] and justify the word [i.e., decree] against the disbelievers.

    Footnotes

    [1280]- In heart and mind, i.e., the believers.

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  44. 71

    أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ أَنَّا خَلَقْنَا لَهُم مِّمَّا عَمِلَتْ أَيْدِينَآ أَنْعَـٰمًا فَهُمْ لَهَا مَـٰلِكُونَ

    (71) Do they not see that We have created for them from what Our hands[1281] have made, grazing livestock, and [then] they are their owners?

    Footnotes

    [1281]- See footnote to 2:19.

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  45. 72

    وَذَلَّلْنَـٰهَا لَهُمْ فَمِنْهَا رَكُوبُهُمْ وَمِنْهَا يَأْكُلُونَ

    (72) And We have tamed them for them, so some of them they ride, and some of them they eat.

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  46. 73

    وَلَهُمْ فِيهَا مَنَـٰفِعُ وَمَشَارِبُ ۖ أَفَلَا يَشْكُرُونَ

    (73) And for them therein are [other] benefits and drinks, so will they not be grateful?

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  47. 74

    وَٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ ءَالِهَةً لَّعَلَّهُمْ يُنصَرُونَ

    (74) But they have taken besides Allāh [false] deities that perhaps they would be helped.

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  48. 75

    لَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ نَصْرَهُمْ وَهُمْ لَهُمْ جُندٌ مُّحْضَرُونَ

    (75) They are not able to help them, and they [themselves] are for them soldiers in attendance.[1282]

    Footnotes

    [1282]- Maintaining and protecting their "gods." Another interpretation is that they (i.e., the gods) will be soldiers set against them in Hellfire.

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  49. 76

    فَلَا يَحْزُنكَ قَوْلُهُمْ ۘ إِنَّا نَعْلَمُ مَا يُسِرُّونَ وَمَا يُعْلِنُونَ

    (76) So let not their speech grieve you. Indeed, We know what they conceal and what they declare.

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  50. 77

    أَوَلَمْ يَرَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ أَنَّا خَلَقْنَـٰهُ مِن نُّطْفَةٍ فَإِذَا هُوَ خَصِيمٌ مُّبِينٌ

    (77) Does man not consider that We created him from a [mere] sperm-drop - then at once[1283] he is a clear adversary?

    Footnotes

    [1283]- i.e., as soon as he becomes self-sufficient.

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  51. 78

    وَضَرَبَ لَنَا مَثَلًا وَنَسِىَ خَلْقَهُۥ ۖ قَالَ مَن يُحْىِ ٱلْعِظَـٰمَ وَهِىَ رَمِيمٌ

    (78) And he presents for Us an example[1284] and forgets his [own] creation. He says, "Who will give life to bones while they are disintegrated?"

    Footnotes

    [1284]- Attempting to establish the finality of death.

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  52. 79

    قُلْ يُحْيِيهَا ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنشَأَهَآ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ۖ وَهُوَ بِكُلِّ خَلْقٍ عَلِيمٌ

    (79) Say, "He will give them life who produced them the first time; and He is, of all creation, Knowing."

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  53. 80

    ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلشَّجَرِ ٱلْأَخْضَرِ نَارًا فَإِذَآ أَنتُم مِّنْهُ تُوقِدُونَ

    (80) [It is] He who made for you from the green tree, fire, and then from it you ignite.

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  54. 81

    أَوَلَيْسَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ بِقَـٰدِرٍ عَلَىٰٓ أَن يَخْلُقَ مِثْلَهُم ۚ بَلَىٰ وَهُوَ ٱلْخَلَّـٰقُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ

    (81) Is not He who created the heavens and the earth Able to create the likes of them? Yes, [it is so]; and He is the Knowing Creator.

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  55. 82

    إِنَّمَآ أَمْرُهُۥٓ إِذَآ أَرَادَ شَيْـًٔا أَن يَقُولَ لَهُۥ كُن فَيَكُونُ

    (82) His command is only when He intends a thing that He says to it, "Be," and it is.

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  56. 83

    فَسُبْحَـٰنَ ٱلَّذِى بِيَدِهِۦ مَلَكُوتُ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ وَإِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ

    (83) So exalted is He in whose hand is the realm of all things, and to Him you will be returned.

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Surah conclusion: Tafsir as-Sa'di (Arabic)

تم تفسير سورة يس. فلله تعالى الحمدُ كما ينبغي لجلاله، وله الثناء كما يليق بكماله، وله المجد كما تستدعيه عظمته وكبرياؤه، وصلى الله على محمد وسلم.

Tafsir as-Sa'di, Arabic v1.0.0, QuranEnc.com

Tafsir

الصافات

As-Saffat, Those drawn up in Ranks

182 versesMeccanJuz 23
Reading settings

Tajweed colour guide

Names, examples and different underline patterns identify the rules as well as colour. Examples are taken from the published Quran text.

Ghunnah
وَمِمَّا2:3
Ikhfa family
يُنفِقُونَ2:3
Idgham family
هُدًى لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ2:2
Iqlab
أَلِيمٌۢ بِمَا2:10
Qalqalah
رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ2:3
Madd: 2 counts
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ1:1
Madd: 2, 4 or 6 counts
ٱلرَّحِيمِ1:1
Madd: 4 or 5 counts
بِمَآ2:4
Madd: 6 counts
ٱلضَّآلِّينَ1:7
Hamzat al-wasl
ٱللَّهِ1:1
Lam shamsiyyah
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ1:1
Silent letters
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ2:3

Tajweed annotations: cpfair/quran-tajweed (CC BY 4.0), built from ReciteQuran.com and the Dar al-Maarifah tajweed masahif; offsets adapted to the current Tanzil text.

Surah introduction: Tafsir as-Sa'di (Arabic)

تفسير سورة الصافات

[وهي] مكية

Tafsir as-Sa'di, Arabic v1.0.0, QuranEnc.com

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

English Translation - Noor International Center. Version: 1.1.2. Last updated: 2025-06-24. QuranEnc.com

  1. 1

    وَٱلصَّـٰٓفَّـٰتِ صَفًّا

    (1) By those [angels] lined up in rows

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  2. 2

    فَٱلزَّٰجِرَٰتِ زَجْرًا

    (2) And those who drive [the clouds]

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  3. 3

    فَٱلتَّـٰلِيَـٰتِ ذِكْرًا

    (3) And those who recite the message,[1286]

    Footnotes

    [1286]- To the prophets or among themselves. Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) swears by these three kinds of angels to the fact mentioned in the following verse.

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  4. 4

    إِنَّ إِلَـٰهَكُمْ لَوَٰحِدٌ

    (4) Indeed, your God is One,

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  5. 5

    رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلْمَشَـٰرِقِ

    (5) Lord of the heavens and the earth and that between them and Lord of the sunrises.[1287]

    Footnotes

    [1287]- i.e., each point or place of sunrise.

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  6. 6

    إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ ٱلْكَوَاكِبِ

    (6) Indeed, We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment of stars

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  7. 7

    وَحِفْظًا مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَـٰنٍ مَّارِدٍ

    (7) And as protection against every rebellious devil

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  8. 8

    لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَإِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٍ

    (8) [So] they may not listen to the exalted assembly [of angels] and are pelted from every side,[1288]

    Footnotes

    [1288]- By flaming meteors.

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  9. 9

    دُحُورًا ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ

    (9) Repelled; and for them is a constant punishment,

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  10. 10

    إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ ٱلْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ

    (10) Except one who snatches [some words] by theft, but they are pursued by a burning flame, piercing [in brightness].

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  11. 11

    فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَم مَّنْ خَلَقْنَآ ۚ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَـٰهُم مِّن طِينٍ لَّازِبٍۭ

    (11) Then inquire of them, [O Muḥammad], "Are they a stronger [or more difficult] creation or those [others] We have created?" Indeed, We created them [i.e., men] from sticky clay.

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  12. 12

    بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ

    (12) But you wonder, while they mock,

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  13. 13

    وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا۟ لَا يَذْكُرُونَ

    (13) And when they are reminded, they remember not.

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  14. 14

    وَإِذَا رَأَوْا۟ ءَايَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ

    (14) And when they see a sign, they ridicule.

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  15. 15

    وَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنْ هَـٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ

    (15) And say, "This is not but obvious magic.

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  16. 16

    أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَـٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ

    (16) When we have died and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?

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  17. 17

    أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ

    (17) And our forefathers [as well]?"

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  18. 18

    قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنتُمْ دَٰخِرُونَ

    (18) Say, "Yes, and you will be [rendered] contemptible."

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  19. 19

    فَإِنَّمَا هِىَ زَجْرَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنظُرُونَ

    (19) It will be only one shout, and at once they will be observing.

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  20. 20

    وَقَالُوا۟ يَـٰوَيْلَنَا هَـٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ

    (20) They will say, "O woe to us! This is the Day of Recompense."

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  21. 21

    هَـٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ

    (21) [They will be told], "This is the Day of Judgement which you used to deny."

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  22. 22

    ۞ ٱحْشُرُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ وَأَزْوَٰجَهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْبُدُونَ

    (22) [The angels will be ordered], "Gather those who committed wrong, their kinds,[1289] and what they used to worship

    Footnotes

    [1289]- Those similar to them in evil deeds. Another possible meaning is "their wives."

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  23. 23

    مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ

    (23) Other than Allāh, and guide them to the path of Hellfire

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  24. 24

    وَقِفُوهُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُم مَّسْـُٔولُونَ

    (24) And stop them; indeed, they are to be questioned."

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  25. 25

    مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ

    (25) [They will be asked], "What is [wrong] with you? Why do you not help each other?"

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  26. 26

    بَلْ هُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ مُسْتَسْلِمُونَ

    (26) But they, that Day, are in surrender.

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  27. 27

    وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ

    (27) And they will approach one another asking [i.e., blaming] each other.

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  28. 28

    قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَأْتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ

    (28) They will say, "Indeed, you used to come at us from the right."[1290]

    Footnotes

    [1290]- i.e., from our position of strength, oppressing us. Or from where we would have grasped the truth, preventing us.

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  29. 29

    قَالُوا۟ بَل لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ مُؤْمِنِينَ

    (29) They [i.e., the oppressors] will say, "Rather, you [yourselves] were not believers,

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  30. 30

    وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَـٰنٍۭ ۖ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَـٰغِينَ

    (30) And we had over you no authority, but you were a transgressing people.

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  31. 31

    فَحَقَّ عَلَيْنَا قَوْلُ رَبِّنَآ ۖ إِنَّا لَذَآئِقُونَ

    (31) So the word [i.e., decree] of our Lord has come into effect upon us; indeed, we will taste [punishment].

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  32. 32

    فَأَغْوَيْنَـٰكُمْ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَـٰوِينَ

    (32) And we led you to deviation; indeed, we were deviators."

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  33. 33

    فَإِنَّهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ مُشْتَرِكُونَ

    (33) So indeed they, that Day, will be sharing in the punishment.

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  34. 34

    إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ

    (34) Indeed, that is how We deal with the criminals.

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  35. 35

    إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوٓا۟ إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ

    (35) Indeed they, when it was said to them, "There is no deity but Allāh," were arrogant

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  36. 36

    وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُوٓا۟ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٍ مَّجْنُونٍۭ

    (36) And were saying, "Are we to leave our gods for a mad poet?"

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  37. 37

    بَلْ جَآءَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ

    (37) Rather, he [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ)] has come with the truth and confirmed the [previous] messengers.

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  38. 38

    إِنَّكُمْ لَذَآئِقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْأَلِيمِ

    (38) Indeed, you [disbelievers] will be tasters of the painful punishment,

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  39. 39

    وَمَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

    (39) And you will not be recompensed except for what you used to do -

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  40. 40

    إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ

    (40) But not the chosen servants of Allāh.

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  41. 41

    أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ رِزْقٌ مَّعْلُومٌ

    (41) Those will have a provision determined -

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  42. 42

    فَوَٰكِهُ ۖ وَهُم مُّكْرَمُونَ

    (42) Fruits;[1291] and they will be honored

    Footnotes

    [1291]- Meaning everything delicious.

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  43. 43

    فِى جَنَّـٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ

    (43) In gardens of pleasure

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  44. 44

    عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مُّتَقَـٰبِلِينَ

    (44) On thrones facing one another.

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  45. 45

    يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍۭ

    (45) There will be circulated among them a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring,

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  46. 46

    بَيْضَآءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّـٰرِبِينَ

    (46) White and delicious to the drinkers;

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  47. 47

    لَا فِيهَا غَوْلٌ وَلَا هُمْ عَنْهَا يُنزَفُونَ

    (47) No bad effect is there in it, nor from it will they be intoxicated.

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  48. 48

    وَعِندَهُمْ قَـٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ عِينٌ

    (48) And with them will be women limiting [their] glances,[1292] with large, [beautiful] eyes,

    Footnotes

    [1292]- i.e., chaste and modest, looking only at their mates.

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  49. 49

    كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيْضٌ مَّكْنُونٌ

    (49) As if they were [delicate] eggs, well-protected.

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  50. 50

    فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ

    (50) And they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.

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  51. 51

    قَالَ قَآئِلٌ مِّنْهُمْ إِنِّى كَانَ لِى قَرِينٌ

    (51) A speaker among them will say, "Indeed, I had a companion [on earth].

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  52. 52

    يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُصَدِّقِينَ

    (52) Who would say, 'Are you indeed of those who believe

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  53. 53

    أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَـٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ

    (53) That when we have died and become dust and bones, we will indeed be recompensed?'"

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  54. 54

    قَالَ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ

    (54) He will say,[1293] "Would you [care to] look?"

    Footnotes

    [1293]- To his companions in Paradise.

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  55. 55

    فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِى سَوَآءِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ

    (55) And he will look and see him[1294] in the midst of the Hellfire.

    Footnotes

    [1294]- The companion who had tried to dissuade him from belief on earth.

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  56. 56

    قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرْدِينِ

    (56) He will say, "By Allāh, you almost ruined me.

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  57. 57

    وَلَوْلَا نِعْمَةُ رَبِّى لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلْمُحْضَرِينَ

    (57) If not for the favor of my Lord, I would have been of those brought in [to Hell].

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  58. 58

    أَفَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ

    (58) Then, are we not to die

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  59. 59

    إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ

    (59) Except for our first death, and we will not be punished?"

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  60. 60

    إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ

    (60) Indeed, this is the great attainment.

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  61. 61

    لِمِثْلِ هَـٰذَا فَلْيَعْمَلِ ٱلْعَـٰمِلُونَ

    (61) For the like of this let the workers [on earth] work.

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  62. 62

    أَذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ نُّزُلًا أَمْ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ

    (62) Is that [i.e., Paradise] a better accommodation or the tree of zaqqūm?

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  63. 63

    إِنَّا جَعَلْنَـٰهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

    (63) Indeed, We have made it a torment for the wrongdoers.

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  64. 64

    إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِىٓ أَصْلِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ

    (64) Indeed, it is a tree issuing from the bottom of the Hellfire,

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  65. 65

    طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَـٰطِينِ

    (65) Its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils.

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  66. 66

    فَإِنَّهُمْ لَـَٔاكِلُونَ مِنْهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ

    (66) And indeed, they will eat from it and fill with it their bellies.

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  67. 67

    ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا لَشَوْبًا مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ

    (67) Then indeed, they will have after it a mixture of scalding water.

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  68. 68

    ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرْجِعَهُمْ لَإِلَى ٱلْجَحِيمِ

    (68) Then indeed, their return will be to the Hellfire.

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  69. 69

    إِنَّهُمْ أَلْفَوْا۟ ءَابَآءَهُمْ ضَآلِّينَ

    (69) Indeed they found their fathers astray.

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  70. 70

    فَهُمْ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَـٰرِهِمْ يُهْرَعُونَ

    (70) So they hastened [to follow] in their footsteps.

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  71. 71

    وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

    (71) And there had already strayed before them most of the former peoples,

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  72. 72

    وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ

    (72) And We had already sent among them warners.

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  73. 73

    فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَـٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ

    (73) Then look how was the end of those who were warned -

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  74. 74

    إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ

    (74) But not the chosen servants of Allāh.

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  75. 75

    وَلَقَدْ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٌ فَلَنِعْمَ ٱلْمُجِيبُونَ

    (75) And Noah had certainly called Us, and [We are] the best of responders.

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  76. 76

    وَنَجَّيْنَـٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ

    (76) And We saved him and his family from the great affliction.

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  77. 77

    وَجَعَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلْبَاقِينَ

    (77) And We made his descendants those remaining [on the earth]

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  78. 78

    وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ

    (78) And left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:

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  79. 79

    سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٍ فِى ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

    (79) "Peace upon Noah among the worlds."

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  80. 80

    إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

    (80) Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.

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  81. 81

    إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    (81) Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.

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  82. 82

    ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْـَٔاخَرِينَ

    (82) Then We drowned the others [i.e., disbelievers].

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  83. 83

    ۞ وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ لَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ

    (83) And indeed, among his kind was Abraham,

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  84. 84

    إِذْ جَآءَ رَبَّهُۥ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ

    (84) When he came to his Lord with a sound heart

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  85. 85

    إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعْبُدُونَ

    (85) [And] when he said to his father and his people, "What do you worship?

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  86. 86

    أَئِفْكًا ءَالِهَةً دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ

    (86) Is it falsehood [as] gods other than Allāh you desire?

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  87. 87

    فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

    (87) Then what is your thought about the Lord of the worlds?"

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  88. 88

    فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِى ٱلنُّجُومِ

    (88) And he cast a look at the stars

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  89. 89

    فَقَالَ إِنِّى سَقِيمٌ

    (89) And said, "Indeed, I am [about to be] ill."

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  90. 90

    فَتَوَلَّوْا۟ عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ

    (90) So they turned away from him, departing.

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  91. 91

    فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ

    (91) Then he turned to their gods and said, "Do you not eat?[1295]

    Footnotes

    [1295]- Consume the offerings placed before them.

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  92. 92

    مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنطِقُونَ

    (92) What is [wrong] with you that you do not speak?"

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  93. 93

    فَرَاغَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضَرْبًۢا بِٱلْيَمِينِ

    (93) And he turned upon them a blow with [his] right hand.

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  94. 94

    فَأَقْبَلُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ يَزِفُّونَ

    (94) Then they [i.e., the people] came toward him, hastening.

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  95. 95

    قَالَ أَتَعْبُدُونَ مَا تَنْحِتُونَ

    (95) He said, "Do you worship that which you [yourselves] carve,

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  96. 96

    وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمْ وَمَا تَعْمَلُونَ

    (96) While Allāh created you and that which you do?"

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  97. 97

    قَالُوا۟ ٱبْنُوا۟ لَهُۥ بُنْيَـٰنًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِى ٱلْجَحِيمِ

    (97) They said, "Construct for him a structure [i.e., furnace] and throw him into the burning fire."

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  98. 98

    فَأَرَادُوا۟ بِهِۦ كَيْدًا فَجَعَلْنَـٰهُمُ ٱلْأَسْفَلِينَ

    (98) And they intended for him a plan [i.e., harm], but We made them the most debased.

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  99. 99

    وَقَالَ إِنِّى ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّى سَيَهْدِينِ

    (99) And [then] he said, "Indeed, I will go to [where I am ordered by] my Lord; He will guide me.

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  100. 100

    رَبِّ هَبْ لِى مِنَ ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ

    (100) My Lord, grant me [a child] from among the righteous."

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  101. 101

    فَبَشَّرْنَـٰهُ بِغُلَـٰمٍ حَلِيمٍ

    (101) So We gave him good tidings of a forbearing boy.

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  102. 102

    فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعْىَ قَالَ يَـٰبُنَىَّ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ فِى ٱلْمَنَامِ أَنِّىٓ أَذْبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ ۚ قَالَ يَـٰٓأَبَتِ ٱفْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ ۖ سَتَجِدُنِىٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ

    (102) And when he reached with him [the age of] exertion,[1296] he said, "O my son, indeed I have seen in a dream that I [must] sacrifice you, so see what you think." He said, "O my father, do as you are commanded. You will find me, if Allāh wills, of the steadfast."

    Footnotes

    [1296]- i.e., the ability to work and be of assistance.

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  103. 103

    فَلَمَّآ أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلْجَبِينِ

    (103) And when they had both submitted[1297] and he put him down upon his forehead,

    Footnotes

    [1297]- To the command of Allāh.

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  104. 104

    وَنَـٰدَيْنَـٰهُ أَن يَـٰٓإِبْرَٰهِيمُ

    (104) We called to him, "O Abraham,

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  105. 105

    قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ ٱلرُّءْيَآ ۚ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

    (105) You have fulfilled the vision." Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.

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  106. 106

    إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْبَلَـٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلْمُبِينُ

    (106) Indeed, this was the clear trial.

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  107. 107

    وَفَدَيْنَـٰهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ

    (107) And We ransomed him with a great sacrifice,[1298]

    Footnotes

    [1298]- Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) sent a huge ram to be sacrificed in place of Ishmael.

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  108. 108

    وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ

    (108) And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:

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  109. 109

    سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ

    (109) "Peace upon Abraham."

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  110. 110

    كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

    (110) Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.

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  111. 111

    إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    (111) Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.

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  112. 112

    وَبَشَّرْنَـٰهُ بِإِسْحَـٰقَ نَبِيًّا مِّنَ ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ

    (112) And We gave him good tidings of Isaac, a prophet from among the righteous.[1299]

    Footnotes

    [1299]- This verifies that the firstborn son who was to be sacrificed was Ishmael and not Isaac, as claimed by the Jews and Christians.

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  113. 113

    وَبَـٰرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَىٰٓ إِسْحَـٰقَ ۚ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحْسِنٌ وَظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِۦ مُبِينٌ

    (113) And We blessed him and Isaac. But among their descendants is the doer of good and the clearly unjust to himself [i.e., sinner].

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  114. 114

    وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَـٰرُونَ

    (114) And We did certainly confer favor upon Moses and Aaron.

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  115. 115

    وَنَجَّيْنَـٰهُمَا وَقَوْمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ

    (115) And We saved them and their people from the great affliction,

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  116. 116

    وَنَصَرْنَـٰهُمْ فَكَانُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْغَـٰلِبِينَ

    (116) And We supported them so it was they who overcame.

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  117. 117

    وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُمَا ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ ٱلْمُسْتَبِينَ

    (117) And We gave them the explicit Scripture [i.e., the Torah],

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  118. 118

    وَهَدَيْنَـٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ

    (118) And We guided them on the straight path.

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  119. 119

    وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِمَا فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ

    (119) And We left for them [favorable mention] among later generations:

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  120. 120

    سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَـٰرُونَ

    (120) "Peace upon Moses and Aaron."

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  121. 121

    إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

    (121) Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.

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  122. 122

    إِنَّهُمَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    (122) Indeed, they were of Our believing servants.

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  123. 123

    وَإِنَّ إِلْيَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ

    (123) And indeed, Elias was from among the messengers,

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  124. 124

    إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِۦٓ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ

    (124) When he said to his people, "Will you not fear Allāh?

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  125. 125

    أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلًا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ ٱلْخَـٰلِقِينَ

    (125) Do you call upon Baʿl[1300] and leave the best of creators -

    Footnotes

    [1300]- The name of a great idol worshipped by the people and said to mean "lord."

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  126. 126

    ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

    (126) Allāh, your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers?"

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  127. 127

    فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ

    (127) And they denied him, so indeed, they will be brought [for punishment],

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  128. 128

    إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ

    (128) Except the chosen servants of Allāh.

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  129. 129

    وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ

    (129) And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:

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  130. 130

    سَلَـٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِلْ يَاسِينَ

    (130) "Peace upon Elias."[1301]

    Footnotes

    [1301]- Ilyāseen is said by some commentators to be a plural form, meaning "Elias and those who followed him."

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  131. 131

    إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

    (131) Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.

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  132. 132

    إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

    (132) Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.

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  133. 133

    وَإِنَّ لُوطًا لَّمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ

    (133) And indeed, Lot was among the messengers.

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  134. 134

    إِذْ نَجَّيْنَـٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥٓ أَجْمَعِينَ

    (134) [So mention] when We saved him and his family, all,

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  135. 135

    إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِى ٱلْغَـٰبِرِينَ

    (135) Except an old woman [i.e., his wife] among those who remained [with the evildoers].

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  136. 136

    ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا ٱلْـَٔاخَرِينَ

    (136) Then We destroyed the others.

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  137. 137

    وَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهِم مُّصْبِحِينَ

    (137) And indeed, you pass by them in the morning

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  138. 138

    وَبِٱلَّيْلِ ۗ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ

    (138) And at night. Then will you not use reason?

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  139. 139

    وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ

    (139) And indeed, Jonah was among the messengers.

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  140. 140

    إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ ٱلْمَشْحُونِ

    (140) [Mention] when he ran away to the laden ship.

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  141. 141

    فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُدْحَضِينَ

    (141) And he drew lots[1302] and was among the losers.

    Footnotes

    [1302]- To determine who would be cast overboard in order to save the other passengers. Having been overloaded, the ship was on the verge of sinking.

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  142. 142

    فَٱلْتَقَمَهُ ٱلْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ

    (142) Then the fish swallowed him, while he was blameworthy.[1303]

    Footnotes

    [1303]- For having given up hope on his people prematurely and having left them without permission from Allāh.

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  143. 143

    فَلَوْلَآ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَبِّحِينَ

    (143) And had he not been of those who exalt Allāh,

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  144. 144

    لَلَبِثَ فِى بَطْنِهِۦٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ

    (144) He would have remained inside its belly until the Day they are resurrected.[1304]

    Footnotes

    [1304]- Meaning that the belly of the fish would have become his grave.

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  145. 145

    ۞ فَنَبَذْنَـٰهُ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ

    (145) But We threw him onto the open shore while he was ill.

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  146. 146

    وَأَنۢبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ

    (146) And We caused to grow over him a gourd vine.[1305]

    Footnotes

    [1305]- Which is known to give cooling shade and to be a repellent of flies.

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  147. 147

    وَأَرْسَلْنَـٰهُ إِلَىٰ مِا۟ئَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ

    (147) And We sent him[1306] to [his people of] a hundred thousand or more.

    Footnotes

    [1306]- i.e., returned him thereafter.

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  148. 148

    فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ فَمَتَّعْنَـٰهُمْ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ

    (148) And they believed, so We gave them enjoyment [of life] for a time.

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  149. 149

    فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ ٱلْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ

    (149) So inquire of them, [O Muḥammad], "Does your Lord have daughters while they have sons?[1307]

    Footnotes

    [1307]- The people of Makkah claimed that the angels were daughters of Allāh, yet they preferred sons for themselves.

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  150. 150

    أَمْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةَ إِنَـٰثًا وَهُمْ شَـٰهِدُونَ

    (150) Or did We create the angels as females while they were witnesses?"

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  151. 151

    أَلَآ إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ

    (151) Unquestionably, it is out of their [invented] falsehood that they say,

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  152. 152

    وَلَدَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَـٰذِبُونَ

    (152) "Allāh has begotten," and indeed, they are liars.

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  153. 153

    أَصْطَفَى ٱلْبَنَاتِ عَلَى ٱلْبَنِينَ

    (153) Has He chosen daughters over sons?

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  154. 154

    مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ

    (154) What is [wrong] with you? How do you make judgement?

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  155. 155

    أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ

    (155) Then will you not be reminded?

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  156. 156

    أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَـٰنٌ مُّبِينٌ

    (156) Or do you have a clear authority?[1308]

    Footnotes

    [1308]- i.e., evidence.

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  157. 157

    فَأْتُوا۟ بِكِتَـٰبِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ

    (157) Then produce your scripture, if you should be truthful.

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  158. 158

    وَجَعَلُوا۟ بَيْنَهُۥ وَبَيْنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا ۚ وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ ٱلْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ

    (158) And they have made [i.e., claimed] between Him and the jinn a lineage, but the jinn have already known that they [who made such claims] will be brought [to punishment].

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  159. 159

    سُبْحَـٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ

    (159) Exalted is Allāh above what they describe,

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  160. 160

    إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ

    (160) Except the chosen servants of Allāh [who do not share in that sin].

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  161. 161

    فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ

    (161) So indeed, you [disbelievers] and whatever you worship,

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  162. 162

    مَآ أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَـٰتِنِينَ

    (162) You cannot tempt [anyone] away from Him

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  163. 163

    إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ

    (163) Except he who is to [enter and] burn in the Hellfire.[1309]

    Footnotes

    [1309]- Due to his disbelief and evil deeds.

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  164. 164

    وَمَا مِنَّآ إِلَّا لَهُۥ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ

    (164) [The angels say],[1310] "There is not among us any except that he has a known position.[1311]

    Footnotes

    [1310]- Refuting what the disbelievers had said about them. [1311]- For worship. Or "an assigned task" to perform.

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  165. 165

    وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلصَّآفُّونَ

    (165) And indeed, we are those who line up [for prayer].

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  166. 166

    وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلْمُسَبِّحُونَ

    (166) And indeed, we are those who exalt Allāh."

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  167. 167

    وَإِن كَانُوا۟ لَيَقُولُونَ

    (167) And indeed, they [i.e., the disbelievers] used to say,[1312]

    Footnotes

    [1312]- Before the revelation of the Qur’ān.

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  168. 168

    لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

    (168) "If we had a message from [those of] the former peoples,

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  169. 169

    لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ

    (169) We would have been the chosen servants of Allāh."

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  170. 170

    فَكَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ ۖ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ

    (170) But they disbelieved in it,[1313] so they are going to know.

    Footnotes

    [1313]- i.e., in their own message, the Qur’ān.

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  171. 171

    وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ

    (171) And Our word [i.e., decree] has already preceded for Our servants, the messengers,

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  172. 172

    إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ ٱلْمَنصُورُونَ

    (172) [That] indeed, they would be those given victory

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  173. 173

    وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ ٱلْغَـٰلِبُونَ

    (173) And [that] indeed, Our soldiers [i.e., the believers] will be those who overcome.[1314]

    Footnotes

    [1314]- If not in this world, then definitely in the Hereafter.

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  174. 174

    فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ

    (174) So, [O Muḥammad], leave them for a time.

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  175. 175

    وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ

    (175) And see [what will befall] them, for they are going to see.

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  176. 176

    أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ

    (176) Then for Our punishment are they impatient?

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  177. 177

    فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَآءَ صَبَاحُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ

    (177) But when it descends in their territory, then evil is the morning of those who were warned.

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  178. 178

    وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ

    (178) And leave them for a time.

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  179. 179

    وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ

    (179) And see, for they are going to see.

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  180. 180

    سُبْحَـٰنَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ ٱلْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ

    (180) Exalted is your Lord, the Lord of might, above what they describe.

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  181. 181

    وَسَلَـٰمٌ عَلَى ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ

    (181) And peace upon the messengers.

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  182. 182

    وَٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

    (182) And praise to Allāh, Lord of the worlds.

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Surah conclusion: Tafsir as-Sa'di (Arabic)

تم تفسير سورة الصافات في 6 شوال سنة 1343. على يد جامعِهِ وكاتبِهِ عبد الرحمن بن ناصر السعدي. وصلى الله على محمدٍ وسلم تسليماً. والحمد لله الذي بنعمته تتم الصالحات.

Tafsir as-Sa'di, Arabic v1.0.0, QuranEnc.com

Tafsir

ص

Sad, The letter Saad

88 versesMeccanJuz 23
Reading settings

Tajweed colour guide

Names, examples and different underline patterns identify the rules as well as colour. Examples are taken from the published Quran text.

Ghunnah
وَمِمَّا2:3
Ikhfa family
يُنفِقُونَ2:3
Idgham family
هُدًى لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ2:2
Iqlab
أَلِيمٌۢ بِمَا2:10
Qalqalah
رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ2:3
Madd: 2 counts
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ1:1
Madd: 2, 4 or 6 counts
ٱلرَّحِيمِ1:1
Madd: 4 or 5 counts
بِمَآ2:4
Madd: 6 counts
ٱلضَّآلِّينَ1:7
Hamzat al-wasl
ٱللَّهِ1:1
Lam shamsiyyah
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ1:1
Silent letters
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ2:3

Tajweed annotations: cpfair/quran-tajweed (CC BY 4.0), built from ReciteQuran.com and the Dar al-Maarifah tajweed masahif; offsets adapted to the current Tanzil text.

Surah introduction: Tafsir as-Sa'di (Arabic)

المجلد السابع من تيسير الكريم المنان في تفسير آيات القرآن لجامعه عبد الرحمن بن ناصر بن عبد الله السعدي غفر الله له ولوالديه وجميع المسلمين

تفسير سورة ص

وهي مكية

Tafsir as-Sa'di, Arabic v1.0.0, QuranEnc.com

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

English Translation - Noor International Center. Version: 1.1.2. Last updated: 2025-06-24. QuranEnc.com

  1. 1

    صٓ ۚ وَٱلْقُرْءَانِ ذِى ٱلذِّكْرِ

    (1) Ṣād.[1316] By the Qur’ān containing reminder...[1317]

    Footnotes

    [1316]- See footnote to 2:1. [1317]- The completion of the oath is understood to be that the Qur’ān is inimitable and thus a miracle from Allāh.

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  2. 2

    بَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فِى عِزَّةٍ وَشِقَاقٍ

    (2) But those who disbelieve are in pride and dissension.

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  3. 3

    كَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا مِن قَبْلِهِم مِّن قَرْنٍ فَنَادَوا۟ وَّلَاتَ حِينَ مَنَاصٍ

    (3) How many a generation have We destroyed before them, and they [then] called out; but it was not a time for escape.

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  4. 4

    وَعَجِبُوٓا۟ أَن جَآءَهُم مُّنذِرٌ مِّنْهُمْ ۖ وَقَالَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ هَـٰذَا سَـٰحِرٌ كَذَّابٌ

    (4) And they wonder that there has come to them a warner [i.e., Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)] from among themselves. And the disbelievers say, "This is a magician and a liar.

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  5. 5

    أَجَعَلَ ٱلْـَٔالِهَةَ إِلَـٰهًا وَٰحِدًا ۖ إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَشَىْءٌ عُجَابٌ

    (5) Has he made the gods [only] one God? Indeed, this is a curious thing."

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  6. 6

    وَٱنطَلَقَ ٱلْمَلَأُ مِنْهُمْ أَنِ ٱمْشُوا۟ وَٱصْبِرُوا۟ عَلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِكُمْ ۖ إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَشَىْءٌ يُرَادُ

    (6) And the eminent among them went forth, [saying], "Continue, and be patient over [the defense of] your gods. Indeed, this is a thing intended.[1318]

    Footnotes

    [1318]- Planned by Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ) in order to gain influence and prestige for himself.

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  7. 7

    مَا سَمِعْنَا بِهَـٰذَا فِى ٱلْمِلَّةِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ إِنْ هَـٰذَآ إِلَّا ٱخْتِلَـٰقٌ

    (7) We have not heard of this in the latest religion.[1319] This is not but a fabrication.

    Footnotes

    [1319]- Referring to Christianity or possibly the pagan religion of the Quraysh.

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  8. 8

    أَءُنزِلَ عَلَيْهِ ٱلذِّكْرُ مِنۢ بَيْنِنَا ۚ بَلْ هُمْ فِى شَكٍّ مِّن ذِكْرِى ۖ بَل لَّمَّا يَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابِ

    (8) Has the message been revealed to him out of [all of] us?" Rather, they are in doubt about My message. Rather, they have not yet tasted My punishment.

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  9. 9

    أَمْ عِندَهُمْ خَزَآئِنُ رَحْمَةِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْوَهَّابِ

    (9) Or do they have the depositories of the mercy of your Lord, the Exalted in Might, the Bestower?[1320]

    Footnotes

    [1320]- Refer to footnote of verse 3:8.

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  10. 10

    أَمْ لَهُم مُّلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ۖ فَلْيَرْتَقُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَسْبَـٰبِ

    (10) Or is theirs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and what is between them? Then let them ascend through [any] ways of access.[1321]

    Footnotes

    [1321]- To oversee the affairs of their dominion.

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  11. 11

    جُندٌ مَّا هُنَالِكَ مَهْزُومٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَحْزَابِ

    (11) [They are but] soldiers [who will be] defeated there among the companies [of disbelievers].

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  12. 12

    كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَعَادٌ وَفِرْعَوْنُ ذُو ٱلْأَوْتَادِ

    (12) The people of Noah denied before them, and [the tribe of] ʿAad and Pharaoh, the owner of stakes,[1322]

    Footnotes

    [1322]- By which he tortured people.

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  13. 13

    وَثَمُودُ وَقَوْمُ لُوطٍ وَأَصْحَـٰبُ لْـَٔيْكَةِ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلْأَحْزَابُ

    (13) And [the tribe of] Thamūd and the people of Lot and the companions of the thicket [i.e., people of Madyan]. Those are the companies.[1323]

    Footnotes

    [1323]- That were defeated, among whom will be the disbelievers of Quraysh and others.

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  14. 14

    إِن كُلٌّ إِلَّا كَذَّبَ ٱلرُّسُلَ فَحَقَّ عِقَابِ

    (14) Each of them denied the messengers, so My penalty was justified.

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  15. 15

    وَمَا يَنظُرُ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ إِلَّا صَيْحَةً وَٰحِدَةً مَّا لَهَا مِن فَوَاقٍ

    (15) And these [disbelievers] await not but one blast [of the Horn]; for it there will be no delay.[1324]

    Footnotes

    [1324]- Or "respite." More literally, "a period between two milkings of a she-camel," which also alludes to the meanings of "return" or "repetition."

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  16. 16

    وَقَالُوا۟ رَبَّنَا عَجِّل لَّنَا قِطَّنَا قَبْلَ يَوْمِ ٱلْحِسَابِ

    (16) And they say, "Our Lord, hasten for us our share [of the punishment] before the Day of Account."

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  17. 17

    ٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ وَٱذْكُرْ عَبْدَنَا دَاوُۥدَ ذَا ٱلْأَيْدِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ

    (17) Be patient over what they say and remember Our servant, David, the possessor of strength; indeed, he was one who repeatedly turned back [to Allāh].

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  18. 18

    إِنَّا سَخَّرْنَا ٱلْجِبَالَ مَعَهُۥ يُسَبِّحْنَ بِٱلْعَشِىِّ وَٱلْإِشْرَاقِ

    (18) Indeed, We subjected the mountains [to praise] with him, exalting [Allāh] in the [late] afternoon and [after] sunrise.

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  19. 19

    وَٱلطَّيْرَ مَحْشُورَةً ۖ كُلٌّ لَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ

    (19) And the birds were assembled, all with him repeating [praises].

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  20. 20

    وَشَدَدْنَا مُلْكَهُۥ وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ ٱلْحِكْمَةَ وَفَصْلَ ٱلْخِطَابِ

    (20) And We strengthened his kingdom and gave him wisdom and discernment in speech.

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  21. 21

    ۞ وَهَلْ أَتَىٰكَ نَبَؤُا۟ ٱلْخَصْمِ إِذْ تَسَوَّرُوا۟ ٱلْمِحْرَابَ

    (21) And has there come to you the news of the adversaries, when they climbed over the wall of [his] prayer chamber -

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  22. 22

    إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَىٰ دَاوُۥدَ فَفَزِعَ مِنْهُمْ ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ خَصْمَانِ بَغَىٰ بَعْضُنَا عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ فَٱحْكُم بَيْنَنَا بِٱلْحَقِّ وَلَا تُشْطِطْ وَٱهْدِنَآ إِلَىٰ سَوَآءِ ٱلصِّرَٰطِ

    (22) When they entered upon David and he was alarmed by them? They said, "Fear not. [We are] two adversaries, one of whom has wronged the other, so judge between us with truth and do not exceed [it] and guide us to the sound path.

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  23. 23

    إِنَّ هَـٰذَآ أَخِى لَهُۥ تِسْعٌ وَتِسْعُونَ نَعْجَةً وَلِىَ نَعْجَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَقَالَ أَكْفِلْنِيهَا وَعَزَّنِى فِى ٱلْخِطَابِ

    (23) Indeed this, my brother, has ninety-nine ewes, and I have one ewe; so he said, 'Entrust her to me,' and he overpowered me in speech."

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  24. 24

    قَالَ لَقَدْ ظَلَمَكَ بِسُؤَالِ نَعْجَتِكَ إِلَىٰ نِعَاجِهِۦ ۖ وَإِنَّ كَثِيرًا مِّنَ ٱلْخُلَطَآءِ لَيَبْغِى بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ وَقَلِيلٌ مَّا هُمْ ۗ وَظَنَّ دَاوُۥدُ أَنَّمَا فَتَنَّـٰهُ فَٱسْتَغْفَرَ رَبَّهُۥ وَخَرَّ رَاكِعًا وَأَنَابَ ۩

    (24) [David] said, "He has certainly wronged you in demanding your ewe [in addition] to his ewes. And indeed, many associates oppress one another, except for those who believe and do righteous deeds - and few are they." And David became certain that We had tried him, and he asked forgiveness of his Lord[1325] and fell down bowing [in prostration] and turned in repentance [to Allāh].

    Footnotes

    [1325]- For his errors, such as fear and suspicion of the two men at the outset, any mistake in judgement he might have made, concealed feelings of partiality, etc.

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  25. 25

    فَغَفَرْنَا لَهُۥ ذَٰلِكَ ۖ وَإِنَّ لَهُۥ عِندَنَا لَزُلْفَىٰ وَحُسْنَ مَـَٔابٍ

    (25) So We forgave him that; and indeed, for him is nearness to Us and a good place of return.

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  26. 26

    يَـٰدَاوُۥدُ إِنَّا جَعَلْنَـٰكَ خَلِيفَةً فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَٱحْكُم بَيْنَ ٱلنَّاسِ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَلَا تَتَّبِعِ ٱلْهَوَىٰ فَيُضِلَّكَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَضِلُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌۢ بِمَا نَسُوا۟ يَوْمَ ٱلْحِسَابِ

    (26) [We said], "O David, indeed We have made you a successor upon the earth, so judge between the people in truth and do not follow [your own] desire, as it will lead you astray from the way of Allāh." Indeed, those who go astray from the way of Allāh will have a severe punishment for having forgotten the Day of Account.

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  27. 27

    وَمَا خَلَقْنَا ٱلسَّمَآءَ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا بَـٰطِلًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ظَنُّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۚ فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلنَّارِ

    (27) And We did not create the heaven and the earth and that between them aimlessly. That is the assumption of those who disbelieve, so woe to those who disbelieve from the Fire.

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  28. 28

    أَمْ نَجْعَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ كَٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَمْ نَجْعَلُ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ كَٱلْفُجَّارِ

    (28) Or should We treat those who believe and do righteous deeds like corrupters in the land? Or should We treat those who fear Allāh like the wicked?

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  29. 29

    كِتَـٰبٌ أَنزَلْنَـٰهُ إِلَيْكَ مُبَـٰرَكٌ لِّيَدَّبَّرُوٓا۟ ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ وَلِيَتَذَكَّرَ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

    (29) [This is] a blessed Book which We have revealed to you, [O Muḥammad], that they might reflect upon its verses and that those of understanding would be reminded.

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  30. 30

    وَوَهَبْنَا لِدَاوُۥدَ سُلَيْمَـٰنَ ۚ نِعْمَ ٱلْعَبْدُ ۖ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ

    (30) And to David We gave Solomon. An excellent servant, indeed he was one repeatedly turning back [to Allāh].

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  31. 31

    إِذْ عُرِضَ عَلَيْهِ بِٱلْعَشِىِّ ٱلصَّـٰفِنَـٰتُ ٱلْجِيَادُ

    (31) [Mention] when there were exhibited before him in the afternoon the poised [standing] racehorses.

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  32. 32

    فَقَالَ إِنِّىٓ أَحْبَبْتُ حُبَّ ٱلْخَيْرِ عَن ذِكْرِ رَبِّى حَتَّىٰ تَوَارَتْ بِٱلْحِجَابِ

    (32) And he said, "Indeed, I gave preference to the love of good [things] over the remembrance of my Lord until it [i.e., the sun] disappeared into the curtain [of darkness]."

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  33. 33

    رُدُّوهَا عَلَىَّ ۖ فَطَفِقَ مَسْحًۢا بِٱلسُّوقِ وَٱلْأَعْنَاقِ

    (33) [He said], "Return them to me," and set about striking[1326] [their] legs and necks.

    Footnotes

    [1326]- With his sword as expiation. Some commentaries have also suggested the meaning of "stroking" with the hand.

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  34. 34

    وَلَقَدْ فَتَنَّا سُلَيْمَـٰنَ وَأَلْقَيْنَا عَلَىٰ كُرْسِيِّهِۦ جَسَدًا ثُمَّ أَنَابَ

    (34) And We certainly tried Solomon and placed on his throne a body;[1327] then he returned.[1328]

    Footnotes

    [1327]- Said to be a devil or a lifeless body (one without capability), but Allāh alone knows. [1328]- To sovereignty and to Allāh in repentance.

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  35. 35

    قَالَ رَبِّ ٱغْفِرْ لِى وَهَبْ لِى مُلْكًا لَّا يَنۢبَغِى لِأَحَدٍ مِّنۢ بَعْدِىٓ ۖ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلْوَهَّابُ

    (35) He said, "My Lord, forgive me and grant me a kingdom such as will not belong to anyone after me. Indeed, You are the Bestower."

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  36. 36

    فَسَخَّرْنَا لَهُ ٱلرِّيحَ تَجْرِى بِأَمْرِهِۦ رُخَآءً حَيْثُ أَصَابَ

    (36) So We subjected to him the wind blowing by his command, gently, wherever he directed,

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  37. 37

    وَٱلشَّيَـٰطِينَ كُلَّ بَنَّآءٍ وَغَوَّاصٍ

    (37) And [also] the devils [of jinn] - every builder and diver

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  38. 38

    وَءَاخَرِينَ مُقَرَّنِينَ فِى ٱلْأَصْفَادِ

    (38) And others bound together in irons.

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  39. 39

    هَـٰذَا عَطَآؤُنَا فَٱمْنُنْ أَوْ أَمْسِكْ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ

    (39) [We said], "This is Our gift, so grant or withhold without account."

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  40. 40

    وَإِنَّ لَهُۥ عِندَنَا لَزُلْفَىٰ وَحُسْنَ مَـَٔابٍ

    (40) And indeed, for him is nearness to Us and a good place of return.

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  41. 41

    وَٱذْكُرْ عَبْدَنَآ أَيُّوبَ إِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنِّى مَسَّنِىَ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ بِنُصْبٍ وَعَذَابٍ

    (41) And remember Our servant Job, when he called to his Lord, "Indeed, Satan has touched me with hardship and torment."

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  42. 42

    ٱرْكُضْ بِرِجْلِكَ ۖ هَـٰذَا مُغْتَسَلٌۢ بَارِدٌ وَشَرَابٌ

    (42) [So he was told], "Strike [the ground] with your foot; this is a [spring for a] cool bath and drink."

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  43. 43

    وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُۥٓ أَهْلَهُۥ وَمِثْلَهُم مَّعَهُمْ رَحْمَةً مِّنَّا وَذِكْرَىٰ لِأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

    (43) And We granted him his family and a like [number] with them as mercy from Us and a reminder for those of understanding.

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  44. 44

    وَخُذْ بِيَدِكَ ضِغْثًا فَٱضْرِب بِّهِۦ وَلَا تَحْنَثْ ۗ إِنَّا وَجَدْنَـٰهُ صَابِرًا ۚ نِّعْمَ ٱلْعَبْدُ ۖ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ

    (44) [We said], "And take in your hand a bunch [of grass] and strike with it and do not break your oath."[1329] Indeed, We found him patient, an excellent servant. Indeed, he was one repeatedly turning back [to Allāh].

    Footnotes

    [1329]- At a point during his illness, Job became angry with his wife and swore that if he recovered, he would punish her with one hundred lashes. According to Allāh's instruction, the oath was fulfilled by striking her once with one hundred blades of grass.

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  45. 45

    وَٱذْكُرْ عِبَـٰدَنَآ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَإِسْحَـٰقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ أُو۟لِى ٱلْأَيْدِى وَٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِ

    (45) And remember Our servants, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob - those of strength and [religious] vision.

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  46. 46

    إِنَّآ أَخْلَصْنَـٰهُم بِخَالِصَةٍ ذِكْرَى ٱلدَّارِ

    (46) Indeed, We chose them for an exclusive quality: remembrance of the home [of the Hereafter].

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  47. 47

    وَإِنَّهُمْ عِندَنَا لَمِنَ ٱلْمُصْطَفَيْنَ ٱلْأَخْيَارِ

    (47) And indeed they are, to Us, among the chosen and outstanding.

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  48. 48

    وَٱذْكُرْ إِسْمَـٰعِيلَ وَٱلْيَسَعَ وَذَا ٱلْكِفْلِ ۖ وَكُلٌّ مِّنَ ٱلْأَخْيَارِ

    (48) And remember Ishmael, Elisha and Dhul-Kifl, and all are among the outstanding.

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  49. 49

    هَـٰذَا ذِكْرٌ ۚ وَإِنَّ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ لَحُسْنَ مَـَٔابٍ

    (49) This is a reminder. And indeed, for the righteous is a good place of return -

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  50. 50

    جَنَّـٰتِ عَدْنٍ مُّفَتَّحَةً لَّهُمُ ٱلْأَبْوَٰبُ

    (50) Gardens of perpetual residence, whose doors will be opened to them.

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  51. 51

    مُتَّكِـِٔينَ فِيهَا يَدْعُونَ فِيهَا بِفَـٰكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ وَشَرَابٍ

    (51) Reclining within them, they will call therein for abundant fruit and drink.

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  52. 52

    ۞ وَعِندَهُمْ قَـٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ أَتْرَابٌ

    (52) And with them will be women limiting [their] glances[1330] and of equal age.

    Footnotes

    [1330]- To their mates alone.

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  53. 53

    هَـٰذَا مَا تُوعَدُونَ لِيَوْمِ ٱلْحِسَابِ

    (53) This is what you, [the righteous], are promised for the Day of Account.

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  54. 54

    إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَرِزْقُنَا مَا لَهُۥ مِن نَّفَادٍ

    (54) Indeed, this is Our provision; for it there is no depletion.

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  55. 55

    هَـٰذَا ۚ وَإِنَّ لِلطَّـٰغِينَ لَشَرَّ مَـَٔابٍ

    (55) This [is so]. But indeed, for the transgressors is an evil place of return -

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  56. 56

    جَهَنَّمَ يَصْلَوْنَهَا فَبِئْسَ ٱلْمِهَادُ

    (56) Hell, which they will [enter to] burn, and wretched is the resting place.

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  57. 57

    هَـٰذَا فَلْيَذُوقُوهُ حَمِيمٌ وَغَسَّاقٌ

    (57) This - so let them taste it - is scalding water and [foul] purulence.

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  58. 58

    وَءَاخَرُ مِن شَكْلِهِۦٓ أَزْوَٰجٌ

    (58) And other [punishments] of its type [in various] kinds.

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  59. 59

    هَـٰذَا فَوْجٌ مُّقْتَحِمٌ مَّعَكُمْ ۖ لَا مَرْحَبًۢا بِهِمْ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ صَالُوا۟ ٱلنَّارِ

    (59) [Its inhabitants will say], "This is a company bursting in with you. No welcome for them. Indeed, they will burn in the Fire."

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  60. 60

    قَالُوا۟ بَلْ أَنتُمْ لَا مَرْحَبًۢا بِكُمْ ۖ أَنتُمْ قَدَّمْتُمُوهُ لَنَا ۖ فَبِئْسَ ٱلْقَرَارُ

    (60) They will say, "Nor you! No welcome for you. You, [our leaders], brought this upon us, and wretched is the settlement."

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  61. 61

    قَالُوا۟ رَبَّنَا مَن قَدَّمَ لَنَا هَـٰذَا فَزِدْهُ عَذَابًا ضِعْفًا فِى ٱلنَّارِ

    (61) They will say, "Our Lord, whoever brought this upon us - increase for him double punishment in the Fire."

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  62. 62

    وَقَالُوا۟ مَا لَنَا لَا نَرَىٰ رِجَالًا كُنَّا نَعُدُّهُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَشْرَارِ

    (62) And they will say, "Why do we not see men whom we used to count among the worst?[1331]

    Footnotes

    [1331]- They are referring to the believers.

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  63. 63

    أَتَّخَذْنَـٰهُمْ سِخْرِيًّا أَمْ زَاغَتْ عَنْهُمُ ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرُ

    (63) Is it [because] we took them in ridicule, or has [our] vision turned away from them?"

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  64. 64

    إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ لَحَقٌّ تَخَاصُمُ أَهْلِ ٱلنَّارِ

    (64) Indeed, that is truth [i.e., reality] - the quarreling of the people of the Fire.

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  65. 65

    قُلْ إِنَّمَآ أَنَا۠ مُنذِرٌ ۖ وَمَا مِنْ إِلَـٰهٍ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ ٱلْوَٰحِدُ ٱلْقَهَّارُ

    (65) Say, [O Muḥammad], "I am only a warner, and there is not any deity except Allāh, the One, the Prevailing,[1332]

    Footnotes

    [1332]- Refer to footnotes in 12:39.

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  66. 66

    رَبُّ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْغَفَّـٰرُ

    (66) Lord of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them, the Exalted in Might,[1333] the Perpetual Forgiver."[1334]

    Footnotes

    [1333]- Honored for absolute power associated with wisdom and justice. [1334]- Who continually conceals sins and faults.

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  67. 67

    قُلْ هُوَ نَبَؤٌا۟ عَظِيمٌ

    (67) Say, "It is great news

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  68. 68

    أَنتُمْ عَنْهُ مُعْرِضُونَ

    (68) From which you turn away.

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  69. 69

    مَا كَانَ لِىَ مِنْ عِلْمٍۭ بِٱلْمَلَإِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰٓ إِذْ يَخْتَصِمُونَ

    (69) I had no knowledge of the exalted assembly [of angels] when they were disputing [the creation of Adam].

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  70. 70

    إِن يُوحَىٰٓ إِلَىَّ إِلَّآ أَنَّمَآ أَنَا۠ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ

    (70) It has not been revealed to me except that I am a clear warner."

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  71. 71

    إِذْ قَالَ رَبُّكَ لِلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ إِنِّى خَـٰلِقٌۢ بَشَرًا مِّن طِينٍ

    (71) [So mention] when your Lord said to the angels, "Indeed, I am going to create a human being from clay.

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  72. 72

    فَإِذَا سَوَّيْتُهُۥ وَنَفَخْتُ فِيهِ مِن رُّوحِى فَقَعُوا۟ لَهُۥ سَـٰجِدِينَ

    (72) So when I have proportioned him and breathed into him of My [created] soul,[1335] then fall down to him in prostration."

    Footnotes

    [1335]- See footnote to 15:29.

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  73. 73

    فَسَجَدَ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ كُلُّهُمْ أَجْمَعُونَ

    (73) So the angels prostrated - all of them entirely,

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  74. 74

    إِلَّآ إِبْلِيسَ ٱسْتَكْبَرَ وَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

    (74) Except Iblees;[1336] he was arrogant and became among the disbelievers.

    Footnotes

    [1336]- See footnote to 2:34.

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  75. 75

    قَالَ يَـٰٓإِبْلِيسُ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَن تَسْجُدَ لِمَا خَلَقْتُ بِيَدَىَّ ۖ أَسْتَكْبَرْتَ أَمْ كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلْعَالِينَ

    (75) [Allāh] said, "O Iblees, what prevented you from prostrating to that which I created with My hands?[1337] Were you arrogant [then], or were you [already] among the haughty?"

    Footnotes

    [1337]- See footnote to 2:19.

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  76. 76

    قَالَ أَنَا۠ خَيْرٌ مِّنْهُ ۖ خَلَقْتَنِى مِن نَّارٍ وَخَلَقْتَهُۥ مِن طِينٍ

    (76) He said, "I am better than him. You created me from fire and created him from clay."

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  77. 77

    قَالَ فَٱخْرُجْ مِنْهَا فَإِنَّكَ رَجِيمٌ

    (77) [Allāh] said, "Then get out of it [i.e., Paradise], for indeed, you are expelled.

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  78. 78

    وَإِنَّ عَلَيْكَ لَعْنَتِىٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ

    (78) And indeed, upon you is My curse until the Day of Recompense."

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  79. 79

    قَالَ رَبِّ فَأَنظِرْنِىٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ

    (79) He said, "My Lord, then reprieve me until the Day they are resurrected."

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  80. 80

    قَالَ فَإِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلْمُنظَرِينَ

    (80) [Allāh] said, "So indeed, you are of those reprieved

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  81. 81

    إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْوَقْتِ ٱلْمَعْلُومِ

    (81) Until the Day of the time well-known."

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  82. 82

    قَالَ فَبِعِزَّتِكَ لَأُغْوِيَنَّهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ

    (82) [Iblees] said, "By Your might, I will surely mislead them all

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  83. 83

    إِلَّا عِبَادَكَ مِنْهُمُ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ

    (83) Except, among them, Your chosen servants."

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  84. 84

    قَالَ فَٱلْحَقُّ وَٱلْحَقَّ أَقُولُ

    (84) [Allāh] said, "The truth [is My oath], and the truth I say -

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  85. 85

    لَأَمْلَأَنَّ جَهَنَّمَ مِنكَ وَمِمَّن تَبِعَكَ مِنْهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ

    (85) [That] I will surely fill Hell with you and those of them that follow you all together."

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  86. 86

    قُلْ مَآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ وَمَآ أَنَا۠ مِنَ ٱلْمُتَكَلِّفِينَ

    (86) Say, [O Muḥammad], "I do not ask you for it [i.e., the Qur’ān] any payment, and I am not of the pretentious.

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  87. 87

    إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ لِّلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

    (87) It is but a reminder to the worlds.

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  88. 88

    وَلَتَعْلَمُنَّ نَبَأَهُۥ بَعْدَ حِينٍۭ

    (88) And you will surely know [the truth of] its information after a time."

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Surah conclusion: Tafsir as-Sa'di (Arabic)

تم تفسير سورة ص بمنِّه تعالى وعونه.

Tafsir as-Sa'di, Arabic v1.0.0, QuranEnc.com

Tafsir

الزمر

Az-Zumar, The Groups

75 versesMeccanJuz 23
Reading settings

Tajweed colour guide

Names, examples and different underline patterns identify the rules as well as colour. Examples are taken from the published Quran text.

Ghunnah
وَمِمَّا2:3
Ikhfa family
يُنفِقُونَ2:3
Idgham family
هُدًى لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ2:2
Iqlab
أَلِيمٌۢ بِمَا2:10
Qalqalah
رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ2:3
Madd: 2 counts
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ1:1
Madd: 2, 4 or 6 counts
ٱلرَّحِيمِ1:1
Madd: 4 or 5 counts
بِمَآ2:4
Madd: 6 counts
ٱلضَّآلِّينَ1:7
Hamzat al-wasl
ٱللَّهِ1:1
Lam shamsiyyah
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ1:1
Silent letters
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ2:3

Tajweed annotations: cpfair/quran-tajweed (CC BY 4.0), built from ReciteQuran.com and the Dar al-Maarifah tajweed masahif; offsets adapted to the current Tanzil text.

Surah introduction: Tafsir as-Sa'di (Arabic)

تفسير سورة الزمر

وهي مكية

Tafsir as-Sa'di, Arabic v1.0.0, QuranEnc.com

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

English Translation - Noor International Center. Version: 1.1.2. Last updated: 2025-06-24. QuranEnc.com

  1. 1

    تَنزِيلُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْحَكِيمِ

    (1) The revelation of the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] is from Allāh, the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

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  2. 2

    إِنَّآ أَنزَلْنَآ إِلَيْكَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ بِٱلْحَقِّ فَٱعْبُدِ ٱللَّهَ مُخْلِصًا لَّهُ ٱلدِّينَ

    (2) Indeed, We have sent down to you the Book, [O Muḥammad], in truth. So worship Allāh, [being] sincere to Him in religion.

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  3. 3

    أَلَا لِلَّهِ ٱلدِّينُ ٱلْخَالِصُ ۚ وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ أَوْلِيَآءَ مَا نَعْبُدُهُمْ إِلَّا لِيُقَرِّبُونَآ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ زُلْفَىٰٓ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَحْكُمُ بَيْنَهُمْ فِى مَا هُمْ فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِى مَنْ هُوَ كَـٰذِبٌ كَفَّارٌ

    (3) Unquestionably, for Allāh is the pure religion.[1339] And those who take protectors besides Him [say], "We only worship them that they may bring us nearer to Allāh in position." Indeed, Allāh will judge between them concerning that over which they differ. Indeed, Allāh does not guide he who is a liar and [confirmed] disbeliever.

    Footnotes

    [1339]- i.e., acceptable to Allāh is that none be associated with Him in worship and obedience.

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  4. 4

    لَّوْ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَدًا لَّٱصْطَفَىٰ مِمَّا يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُ ۚ سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ ۖ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْوَٰحِدُ ٱلْقَهَّارُ

    (4) If Allāh had intended to take a son, He could have chosen from what He creates whatever He willed. Exalted is He; He is Allāh, the One, the Prevailing.[1340]

    Footnotes

    [1340]- Refer to footnotes in 12:39.

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  5. 5

    خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ بِٱلْحَقِّ ۖ يُكَوِّرُ ٱلَّيْلَ عَلَى ٱلنَّهَارِ وَيُكَوِّرُ ٱلنَّهَارَ عَلَى ٱلَّيْلِ ۖ وَسَخَّرَ ٱلشَّمْسَ وَٱلْقَمَرَ ۖ كُلٌّ يَجْرِى لِأَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى ۗ أَلَا هُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْغَفَّـٰرُ

    (5) He created the heavens and earth in truth. He wraps the night over the day and wraps the day over the night and has subjected the sun and the moon, each running [its course] for a specified term. Unquestionably, He is the Exalted in Might, the Perpetual Forgiver.[1341]

    Footnotes

    [1341]- Refer to footnotes in 38:66.

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  6. 6

    خَلَقَكُم مِّن نَّفْسٍ وَٰحِدَةٍ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنْهَا زَوْجَهَا وَأَنزَلَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمِ ثَمَـٰنِيَةَ أَزْوَٰجٍ ۚ يَخْلُقُكُمْ فِى بُطُونِ أُمَّهَـٰتِكُمْ خَلْقًا مِّنۢ بَعْدِ خَلْقٍ فِى ظُلُمَـٰتٍ ثَلَـٰثٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّكُمْ لَهُ ٱلْمُلْكُ ۖ لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۖ فَأَنَّىٰ تُصْرَفُونَ

    (6) He created you from one soul. Then He made from it its mate, and He produced for you from the grazing livestock eight mates.[1342] He creates you in the wombs of your mothers, creation after creation, within three darknesses.[1343] That is Allāh, your Lord; to Him belongs dominion. There is no deity except Him, so how are you averted?

    Footnotes

    [1342]- See 6:143-144. [1343]- i.e., the belly, the womb, and the amniotic membrane.

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  7. 7

    إِن تَكْفُرُوا۟ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَنِىٌّ عَنكُمْ ۖ وَلَا يَرْضَىٰ لِعِبَادِهِ ٱلْكُفْرَ ۖ وَإِن تَشْكُرُوا۟ يَرْضَهُ لَكُمْ ۗ وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَىٰ ۗ ثُمَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكُم مَّرْجِعُكُمْ فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ

    (7) If you disbelieve - indeed, Allāh is Free from need of you. And He does not approve for His servants disbelief. And if you are grateful, He approves [i.e., likes] it for you; and no bearer of burdens will bear the burden of another. Then to your Lord is your return, and He will inform you about what you used to do. Indeed, He is Knowing of that within the breasts.

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  8. 8

    ۞ وَإِذَا مَسَّ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ ضُرٌّ دَعَا رَبَّهُۥ مُنِيبًا إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ إِذَا خَوَّلَهُۥ نِعْمَةً مِّنْهُ نَسِىَ مَا كَانَ يَدْعُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ مِن قَبْلُ وَجَعَلَ لِلَّهِ أَندَادًا لِّيُضِلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ ۚ قُلْ تَمَتَّعْ بِكُفْرِكَ قَلِيلًا ۖ إِنَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلنَّارِ

    (8) And when adversity touches man, he calls upon his Lord, turning to Him [alone]; then when He bestows on him a favor from Himself, he forgets Him whom he called upon before,[1344] and he attributes to Allāh equals to mislead [people] from His way. Say, "Enjoy your disbelief for a little; indeed, you are of the companions of the Fire."

    Footnotes

    [1344]- Or "that for which he called upon Him before."

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  9. 9

    أَمَّنْ هُوَ قَـٰنِتٌ ءَانَآءَ ٱلَّيْلِ سَاجِدًا وَقَآئِمًا يَحْذَرُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ وَيَرْجُوا۟ رَحْمَةَ رَبِّهِۦ ۗ قُلْ هَلْ يَسْتَوِى ٱلَّذِينَ يَعْلَمُونَ وَٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ۗ إِنَّمَا يَتَذَكَّرُ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

    (9) Is one who is devoutly obedient during periods of the night, prostrating and standing [in prayer], fearing the Hereafter and hoping for the mercy of his Lord, [like one who does not]? Say, "Are those who know equal to those who do not know?" Only they will remember [who are] people of understanding.

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  10. 10

    قُلْ يَـٰعِبَادِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ رَبَّكُمْ ۚ لِلَّذِينَ أَحْسَنُوا۟ فِى هَـٰذِهِ ٱلدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةٌ ۗ وَأَرْضُ ٱللَّهِ وَٰسِعَةٌ ۗ إِنَّمَا يُوَفَّى ٱلصَّـٰبِرُونَ أَجْرَهُم بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ

    (10) Say,[1345] "O My servants who have believed, fear your Lord. For those who do good in this world is good, and the earth of Allāh is spacious. Indeed, the patient will be given their reward without account [i.e., limit]."

    Footnotes

    [1345]- The Prophet (ﷺ) is instructed to say on behalf of Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) to His believing servants.

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  11. 11

    قُلْ إِنِّىٓ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أَعْبُدَ ٱللَّهَ مُخْلِصًا لَّهُ ٱلدِّينَ

    (11) Say, [O Muḥammad], "Indeed, I have been commanded to worship Allāh, [being] sincere to Him in religion.

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  12. 12

    وَأُمِرْتُ لِأَنْ أَكُونَ أَوَّلَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ

    (12) And I have been commanded to be the first [among you] of the Muslims."

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  13. 13

    قُلْ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ إِنْ عَصَيْتُ رَبِّى عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ

    (13) Say, "Indeed I fear, if I should disobey my Lord, the punishment of a tremendous Day."

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  14. 14

    قُلِ ٱللَّهَ أَعْبُدُ مُخْلِصًا لَّهُۥ دِينِى

    (14) Say, "Allāh [alone] do I worship, sincere to Him in my religion,

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  15. 15

    فَٱعْبُدُوا۟ مَا شِئْتُم مِّن دُونِهِۦ ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ خَسِرُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَأَهْلِيهِمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۗ أَلَا ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْخُسْرَانُ ٱلْمُبِينُ

    (15) So worship what you will besides Him." Say, "Indeed, the losers are the ones who will lose themselves and their families on the Day of Resurrection. Unquestionably, that is the manifest loss."

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  16. 16

    لَهُم مِّن فَوْقِهِمْ ظُلَلٌ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ وَمِن تَحْتِهِمْ ظُلَلٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ يُخَوِّفُ ٱللَّهُ بِهِۦ عِبَادَهُۥ ۚ يَـٰعِبَادِ فَٱتَّقُونِ

    (16) They will have canopies [i.e., layers] of fire above them and below them, canopies. By that Allāh threatens [i.e., warns] His servants. O My servants, then fear Me.

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  17. 17

    وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱجْتَنَبُوا۟ ٱلطَّـٰغُوتَ أَن يَعْبُدُوهَا وَأَنَابُوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ لَهُمُ ٱلْبُشْرَىٰ ۚ فَبَشِّرْ عِبَادِ

    (17) But those who have avoided ṭāghūt,[1346] lest they worship it, and turned back to Allāh - for them are good tidings. So give good tidings to My servants

    Footnotes

    [1346]- i.e., Satan or any false object of worship.

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  18. 18

    ٱلَّذِينَ يَسْتَمِعُونَ ٱلْقَوْلَ فَيَتَّبِعُونَ أَحْسَنَهُۥٓ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ هَدَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۖ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمْ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

    (18) Who listen to speech and follow the best of it. Those are the ones Allāh has guided, and those are people of understanding.

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  19. 19

    أَفَمَنْ حَقَّ عَلَيْهِ كَلِمَةُ ٱلْعَذَابِ أَفَأَنتَ تُنقِذُ مَن فِى ٱلنَّارِ

    (19) Then, is one who has deserved the decree of punishment [to be guided]? Then, can you save one who is in the Fire?

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  20. 20

    لَـٰكِنِ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوْا۟ رَبَّهُمْ لَهُمْ غُرَفٌ مِّن فَوْقِهَا غُرَفٌ مَّبْنِيَّةٌ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ۖ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ ۖ لَا يُخْلِفُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْمِيعَادَ

    (20) But those who have feared their Lord - for them are chambers,[1347] above them chambers built high, beneath which rivers flow. [This is] the promise of Allāh. Allāh does not fail in [His] promise.

    Footnotes

    [1347]- i.e., elevated rooms, dwellings or palaces.

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  21. 21

    أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً فَسَلَكَهُۥ يَنَـٰبِيعَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ثُمَّ يُخْرِجُ بِهِۦ زَرْعًا مُّخْتَلِفًا أَلْوَٰنُهُۥ ثُمَّ يَهِيجُ فَتَرَىٰهُ مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ يَجْعَلُهُۥ حُطَـٰمًا ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَذِكْرَىٰ لِأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

    (21) Do you not see that Allāh sends down rain from the sky and makes it flow as springs [and rivers] in the earth; then He produces thereby crops of varying colors; then they dry and you see them turned yellow; then He makes them [scattered] debris. Indeed in that is a reminder for those of understanding.

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  22. 22

    أَفَمَن شَرَحَ ٱللَّهُ صَدْرَهُۥ لِلْإِسْلَـٰمِ فَهُوَ عَلَىٰ نُورٍ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ ۚ فَوَيْلٌ لِّلْقَـٰسِيَةِ قُلُوبُهُم مِّن ذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ فِى ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ

    (22) So is one whose breast Allāh has expanded to [accept] Islām and he is upon [i.e., guided by] a light from his Lord [like one whose heart rejects it]? Then woe to those whose hearts are hardened against the remembrance of Allāh. Those are in manifest error.

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  23. 23

    ٱللَّهُ نَزَّلَ أَحْسَنَ ٱلْحَدِيثِ كِتَـٰبًا مُّتَشَـٰبِهًا مَّثَانِىَ تَقْشَعِرُّ مِنْهُ جُلُودُ ٱلَّذِينَ يَخْشَوْنَ رَبَّهُمْ ثُمَّ تَلِينُ جُلُودُهُمْ وَقُلُوبُهُمْ إِلَىٰ ذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُدَى ٱللَّهِ يَهْدِى بِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَمَن يُضْلِلِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِنْ هَادٍ

    (23) Allāh has sent down the best statement: a consistent Book wherein is reiteration. The skins shiver therefrom of those who fear their Lord; then their skins and their hearts relax at the remembrance [i.e., mention] of Allāh. That is the guidance of Allāh by which He guides whom He wills. And one whom Allāh sends astray - for him there is no guide.

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  24. 24

    أَفَمَن يَتَّقِى بِوَجْهِهِۦ سُوٓءَ ٱلْعَذَابِ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۚ وَقِيلَ لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ ذُوقُوا۟ مَا كُنتُمْ تَكْسِبُونَ

    (24) Then is he who will shield with his face[1348] the worst of the punishment on the Day of Resurrection [like one secure from it]? And it will be said to the wrongdoers, "Taste what you used to earn."

    Footnotes

    [1348]- Rather than his hands, which will be chained to his neck.

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  25. 25

    كَذَّبَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَأَتَىٰهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ

    (25) Those before them denied, and punishment came upon them from where they did not perceive.

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  26. 26

    فَأَذَاقَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْخِزْىَ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ أَكْبَرُ ۚ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ

    (26) So Allāh made them taste disgrace in worldly life. But the punishment of the Hereafter is greater, if they only knew.

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  27. 27

    وَلَقَدْ ضَرَبْنَا لِلنَّاسِ فِى هَـٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانِ مِن كُلِّ مَثَلٍ لَّعَلَّهُمْ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ

    (27) And We have certainly presented for the people in this Qur’ān from every [kind of] example - that they might remember.

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  28. 28

    قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا غَيْرَ ذِى عِوَجٍ لَّعَلَّهُمْ يَتَّقُونَ

    (28) [It is] an Arabic Qur’ān, without any deviance[1349] that they might become righteous.[1350]

    Footnotes

    [1349]- From the truth. [1350]- Through consciousness of Allāh.

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  29. 29

    ضَرَبَ ٱللَّهُ مَثَلًا رَّجُلًا فِيهِ شُرَكَآءُ مُتَشَـٰكِسُونَ وَرَجُلًا سَلَمًا لِّرَجُلٍ هَلْ يَسْتَوِيَانِ مَثَلًا ۚ ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ۚ بَلْ أَكْثَرُهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    (29) Allāh presents an example: a man [i.e., slave] owned by quarreling partners and another belonging exclusively to one man - are they equal in comparison? Praise be to Allāh! But most of them do not know.

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  30. 30

    إِنَّكَ مَيِّتٌ وَإِنَّهُم مَّيِّتُونَ

    (30) Indeed, you are to die, and indeed, they are to die.

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  31. 31

    ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ عِندَ رَبِّكُمْ تَخْتَصِمُونَ

    (31) Then indeed you, on the Day of Resurrection, before your Lord, will dispute.

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